O環境：OpenBSD i386 4.0
1、安裝samba(如果需要使用swat安裝ldap才能使用)
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OpenBSD%uname -a
OpenBSD OpenBSD.org 4.0 GENERIC#1107 i386
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系統軟件包：我這裏安裝的是
samba-3.0.21bp3-ldap,需要安裝的依賴包cyrus-sasl-2.1.21p2、libutf8-0.8、openldap-client-2.3.24、popt-1.7p0
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OpenBSD%pkg_info
colorls-3.9 ls that can use color to display file attributes
cyrus-sasl-2.1.21p2 RFC 2222 SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer)
expat-2.0.0 XML 1.0 parser written in C
gettext-0.14.5p1 GNU gettext
libiconv-1.9.2p3 character set conversion library
libutf8-0.8 provides UTF-8 locale support
openldap-client-2.3.24 Open source LDAP software (client)
popt-1.7p0 getopt(3)-like library with a number of enhancements
samba-3.0.21bp3-ldap SMB and CIFS client and server for UNIX
vim-7.0.42-no_x11 vi clone, many additional features
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本地機IP
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OpenBSD#ifconfig pcn1
pcn1: flags=8843 mtu 1500
lladdr 00:0c:29:de:21:78
media: Ethernet autoselect (autoselect)
inet 192.168.1.135 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fede:2178%pcn1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
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服務信息(系統默認就有)/etc/services
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OpenBSD%cat /etc/services |grep netbios
netbios-ns 137/tcp # NETBIOS Name Service
netbios-ns 137/udp
netbios-dgm 138/tcp # NETBIOS Datagram Service
netbios-dgm 138/udp
netbios-ssn 139/tcp # NETBIOS session service
netbios-ssn 139/udp
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2、使用swat
1)、在/etc/services中添加一行swat 901/tcp
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OpenBSD%cat /etc/services |grep swat
swat 901/tcp # swat
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2)、在 /etc/inetd.conf中添加一行swat stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/libexec/swat
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OpenBSD%cat /etc/inetd.conf |grep swat
swat stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/libexec/swat
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3、系統啓動時啓動samba,在/etc/rc.local中添加
if [ -x /usr/local/libexec/smbd ]; then
/usr/local/libexec/smbd
fi
if [ -x /usr/local/libexec/nmbd ]; then
/usr/local/libexec/nmbd
fi
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OpenBSD%cat /etc/service.rc
if [ -x /usr/local/libexec/smbd ]; then
/usr/local/libexec/smbd
fi
if [ -x /usr/local/libexec/nmbd ]; then
/usr/local/libexec/nmbd
fi
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4、查看samba和swat是否啓動
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OpenBSD%netstat -an |grep 901
tcp 0 0 *.901 *.* LISTEN
OpenBSD%ps -ajx |grep *mbd
ls 26722 15095 19040 d2c2e300 2 R+ p0 0:00.13 grep *mbd
OpenBSD%ps -ajx |grep smbd
root 20993 1 20993 d2c2e150 0 Is ?? 0:00.15 /usr/local/libexec/smbd
root 18776 20993 20993 d2c2e150 0 I ?? 0:00.04 /usr/local/libexec/smbd
ls 14859 15095 974 d2c2e300 2 I+ p0 0:00.08 grep smbd
OpenBSD%ps -ajx |grep nmbd
root 28525 1 28525 d2c2e180 0 Is ?? 0:01.14 /usr/local/libexec/nmbd
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5、查看本機共享和連接其他機器共享目錄
1)、查看本機共享
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OpenBSD%smbclient -L localhost -U ls
Password:
Domain=[OPENBSD] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.0.21b]
Sharename Type Comment
--------- ---- -------
tmp Disk Temporary file space
IPC$ IPC IPC Service (Samba Server)
ADMIN$ IPC IPC Service (Samba Server)
ls Disk Home Directories
Domain=[OPENBSD] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.0.21b]
Server Comment
--------- -------
Workgroup Master
--------- -------
MYGROUP OPENBSD
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2)、連接其他機器共享目錄(目標機器爲WindowXP--192.168.1.101,共享名OpenBSD)
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OpenBSD%smbclient -U administrator //192.168.1.101/OpenBSD
session request to 192.168.1.101 failed (Called name not present)
session request to 192 failed (Called name not present)
Password:
Domain=[NDIS] OS=[Windows 5.1] Server=[Windows 2000 LAN Manager]
smb: \> ls
. D 0 Fri Aug 24 18:43:03 2007
.. D 0 Fri Aug 24 18:43:03 2007
colorls-3.9.tgz A 148448 Sun Sep 24 12:00:00 2006
cyrus-sasl-2.1.21p2.tgz A 667200 Sun Sep 24 12:00:00 2006
libutf8-0.8.tgz A 106471 Sun Sep 24 12:00:00 2006
openldap-client-2.3.24.tgz A 1242023 Sun Sep 24 12:00:00 2006
samba-3.0.21bp3-ldap.tgz A 11170708 Sun Sep 24 12:00:00 2006
40413 blocks of size 131072. 25628 blocks available
smb: \>
OpenBSD%smbclient -U administrator //192.168.1.101/OpenBSD
session request to 192.168.1.101 failed (Called name not present)
session request to 192 failed (Called name not present)
Password:
Domain=[NDIS] OS=[Windows 5.1] Server=[Windows 2000 LAN Manager]
smb: \> ls
. D 0 Fri Aug 24 18:43:03 2007
.. D 0 Fri Aug 24 18:43:03 2007
colorls-3.9.tgz A 148448 Sun Sep 24 12:00:00 2006
cyrus-sasl-2.1.21p2.tgz A 667200 Sun Sep 24 12:00:00 2006
libutf8-0.8.tgz A 106471 Sun Sep 24 12:00:00 2006
openldap-client-2.3.24.tgz A 1242023 Sun Sep 24 12:00:00 2006
samba-3.0.21bp3-ldap.tgz A 11170708 Sun Sep 24 12:00:00 2006
40413 blocks of size 131072. 25628 blocks available
smb: \> quit
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6、添加一個共享(這裏修改一下已存在的/tmp共享,可寫)
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OpenBSD%su
Password:
OpenBSD#vim /etc/samba/smb.conf
# This one is useful for people to share files
[tmp]
comment = Temporary file space
path = /tmp
# read only = no
public = yes
writeable = yes
OpenBSD#ps -ajx |grep mbd
root 20993 1 20993 d2c2e150 0 Is ?? 0:00.15 /usr/local/libexec/smbd
root 18776 20993 20993 d2c2e150 0 I ?? 0:00.04 /usr/local/libexec/smbd
root 28525 1 28525 d2c2e180 0 Is ?? 0:01.26 /usr/local/libexec/nmbd
root 11507 27966 32136 d2c2e300 2 R+ p0 0:00.02 grep mbd
OpenBSD#kill -KILL 18776
OpenBSD#kill -KILL 20993
OpenBSD#kill -KILL 28525
OpenBSD#ps -ajx |grep mbd
root 24413 27966 25929 d2c2e300 2 R+ p0 0:00.05 grep mbd
OpenBSD#ksh /etc/service.rc
OpenBSD#ps -ajx |grep mbd
root 27419 1 27419 d2c2e180 0 Is ?? 0:00.38 /usr/local/libexec/smbd
root 9584 1 9584 d2c2e150 0 Is ?? 0:00.21 /usr/local/libexec/nmbd
root 25346 27419 27419 d2c2e180 0 I ?? 0:00.06 /usr/local/libexec/smbd
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寫入後查看
OpenBSD#cd /tmp/
OpenBSD#ls -l
total 260
-rwxr--r-- 1 ls wheel 132840 Aug 24 17:18 VIM_ quickref.html
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補充:(2007-08-25)
其他機器連接時需要用戶名和密碼,這個用戶必須是在系統裏存在的,用下邊命令添加
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OpenBSD#smbpasswd -a root
New SMB password:
Retype new SMB password:
Added user root.
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